Jan 12, 2023 · While all three viruses are present right now, they aren’t each peaking at the same time. Pediatric RSV and flu cases are now down; COVID-19 continues to increase in adults; and cases of adults with flu are declining in the elderly and somewhat stable among younger adults. A big part of the flu increase in November, explains Scott Roberts, MD ... Introduction Using respiratory virus rapid diagnostic tests in the emergency department could allow better and faster clinical management. Point-of-care PCR instruments now provide results in less than 30 minutes. The objective of this study was to assess the impact of the use of a rapid molecular diagnostic test, the cobas® Influenza A/B & RSV Assay, during the clinical management of ...Jul 26, 2023 · RSV hit the U.S. especially hard last fall — right around the same time COVID-19 and flu cases gained steam. (Early estimates show the flu killed as many as 58,000 Americans in the 2022-2023 season; meanwhile, COVID-19 sent tens of thousands of people to the hospital each week during the fall of 2022.) A loss of taste and smell is one way to distinguish COVID-19 from the flu and RSV, Fayanju said, although that symptom is less common now than it was in the earlier days of the pandemic. This isn’t the same as the loss of taste and smell from congestion. The loss of taste and smell with a COVID-19 infection generally happens pretty early on ...COVID-19, Flu A+B and RSV: 76091-8: 140177: Test Information: N/A: Test Menu Right Side Menu. Find a Test; New & Updated Tests; Test Resources; For Providers.Colds, allergies, the flu and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are an inevitable part of autumn and winter. However, the sniffles don’t always mean COVID-19. There are tests for just about any of the typical sniffle-causing ailments you may encounter during the colder parts of the year. When is the optimal timing: RSV vaccines do not wane like flu and COVID-19 vaccines, so getting one now should protect you throughout the entire season and most likely next season, too. The RSV ...The F.D.A. approved a new shot to protect infants from a deadly respiratory virus. And here’s what we know about who should get the flu, Covid and R.S.V. vaccines, and when. "This single test is a simple, accurate way to determine which virus is the cause of illness as the flu and RSV seasons get underway amid the COVID-19 pandemic."The Pixel by Labcorp COVID-19 + Flu + RSV Test Home Collection Kit is intended for collection of individual anterior nasal swab specimens from individuals age 18 years and older (self-collected ... RSV is a common respiratory virus that typically causes mild, common-cold-type symptoms but can be severe for both young infants and older adults. And, of course, COVID-19 is the latest, now common virus the world is battling. These four common viruses share a variety of common symptoms (i.e. cough, fever, and fatigue), making distinguishing ...Jul 28, 2023 · Infectious Diseases. Last year’s “tripledemic” of flu, COVID, and RSV, left many of us wary of what the coming respiratory virus season might bring. But this year’s landscape is already different, with new vaccines and treatments, like the game-changing antibody that protects kids from RSV, offering new ways to tamp down infections and ... The Pixel by Labcorp® COVID-19 + Flu + RSV at-home kit is a PCR test, also known as a reverse polymerase chain reaction test or a nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT). This test detects the presence or absence of SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, as well as influenza A or B, and Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV). Safety Information: 1.For in vitro diagnostic use only. 2.Do not use after the expiration date. 3.Perform the test at room temperature 15 to 30°C. 4.The test cassette should remain in the sealed pouch until use. 5.Please read all information in this leaflet before performing the test. 6.Components from difference lots must not be mixed or used together. 7.Positive result cannot necessarily ... Colds, allergies, the flu and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are an inevitable part of autumn and winter. However, the sniffles don’t always mean COVID-19. There are tests for just about any of the typical sniffle-causing ailments you may encounter during the colder parts of the year.The F.D.A. approved a new shot to protect infants from a deadly respiratory virus. And here’s what we know about who should get the flu, Covid and R.S.V. vaccines, and when.Dec 2, 2022 · The U.S. is facing a surge of respiratory viruses, mainly driven by COVID-19, influenza and respiratory syncytial virus, or RSV. Flu and RSV have appeared earlier than usual and have particularly ... A significant flu and RSV season this year could put an added strain on the healthcare system, as people experience similar symptoms such as fever, cough, and aches, with COVID-19 and respiratory ...LabCorp’s COVID-19, influenza A / B, and RSV testing method is part of the company’s continued commitment to meet the demand for diagnostic testing as the country addresses the overlap of the ...19 is likely, and diagnostic tests for other causes of illness (e.g., other respiratory illness) are negative. If COVID-19 is still suspected based on exposure historyInfectious Diseases. Last year’s “tripledemic” of flu, COVID, and RSV, left many of us wary of what the coming respiratory virus season might bring. But this year’s landscape is already different, with new vaccines and treatments, like the game-changing antibody that protects kids from RSV, offering new ways to tamp down infections and ...1 day ago · When is the optimal timing: RSV vaccines do not wane like flu and COVID-19 vaccines, so getting one now should protect you throughout the entire season and most likely next season, too. The RSV ... COVID-19, Flu A+B and RSV: 76091-8: 140177: Test Information: N/A: Test Menu Right Side Menu. Find a Test; New & Updated Tests; Test Resources; For Providers. May 24, 2022 · “With the spike in RSV cases over the last year, the continued presence of COVID-19, and the ever-present threat of flu, testing for all three viruses at once enables individuals and physicians ... Aug 29, 2023 · At-home testing is now available for RSV (respiratory syncytial virus), COVID-19, and the flu (influenza). You can order testing online without a prescription. Results are not immediate. You need to mail samples to the manufacturer, and results take 1 to 2 days to return. A significant flu and RSV season this year could complicate healthcare professionals’ efforts to treat patients with fever, cough and aches – symptoms that COVID-19 shares with influenza A / B and RSV. Checking for four major respiratory viruses with one test will provide doctors a simple, efficient way to diagnose their patients.The American Medical Association (AMA) released two new CPT codes October 7 for reporting antigen tests that detect the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) and influenza. Effective immediately, coders ..."This single test is a simple, accurate way to determine which virus is the cause of illness as the flu and RSV seasons get underway amid the COVID-19 pandemic."Influenza (flu) is a contagious respiratory illness caused . ... with COVID-19. You might test negative if the sample was collected early during your infection. You could alsoNovel combination vaccination approach aims to help protect individuals against two severe respiratory viral diseases Candidate combines Pfizer’s quadrivalent modRNA-based influenza vaccine candidate with the companies’ Omicron-adapted bivalent COVID-19 vaccine based on BA.4/BA.5, each of which is based on BioNTech’s proprietary mRNA platform technology U.S.-based study to include 180 ...Nov 18, 2020 · The combined COVID-19, Flu, and RSV test is anticipated to launch on December 7. Since the onset of the pandemic, Eurofins Viracor has continued its leadership in the diagnostic testing effort to tackle this health crisis by being one of the first commercial laboratories to receive EUA of the SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR test and continued capacity ... The Pixel by Labcorp® COVID-19 + Flu + RSV at-home kit is a PCR test, also known as a reverse polymerase chain reaction test or a nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT). This test detects the presence or absence of SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, as well as influenza A or B, and Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV). The test uses a single nasal swab or a single nasopharyngeal swab sample to determine if a patient has COVID-19 or the flu or RSV. It helps eliminate the need for multiple tests or doctor visits ...Safety Information: 1.For in vitro diagnostic use only. 2.Do not use after the expiration date. 3.Perform the test at room temperature 15 to 30°C. 4.The test cassette should remain in the sealed pouch until use. 5.Please read all information in this leaflet before performing the test. 6.Components from difference lots must not be mixed or used together. 7.Positive result cannot necessarily ... Influenza (flu) is a contagious respiratory illness caused . ... with COVID-19. You might test negative if the sample was collected early during your infection. You could also Influenza (flu) is a contagious respiratory illness caused . ... with COVID-19. You might test negative if the sample was collected early during your infection. You could alsoSafety Information: 1.For in vitro diagnostic use only. 2.Do not use after the expiration date. 3.Perform the test at room temperature 15 to 30°C. 4.The test cassette should remain in the sealed pouch until use. 5.Please read all information in this leaflet before performing the test. 6.Components from difference lots must not be mixed or used together. 7.Positive result cannot necessarily ...While all three viruses are present right now, they aren’t each peaking at the same time. Pediatric RSV and flu cases are now down; COVID-19 continues to increase in adults; and cases of adults with flu are declining in the elderly and somewhat stable among younger adults. A big part of the flu increase in November, explains Scott Roberts, MD ...Jul 28, 2023 · Infectious Diseases. Last year’s “tripledemic” of flu, COVID, and RSV, left many of us wary of what the coming respiratory virus season might bring. But this year’s landscape is already different, with new vaccines and treatments, like the game-changing antibody that protects kids from RSV, offering new ways to tamp down infections and ... May 24, 2022 · “With the spike in RSV cases over the last year, the continued presence of COVID-19, and the ever-present threat of flu, testing for all three viruses at once enables individuals and physicians ... See full list on verywellhealth.com Sep 8, 2020 · BURLINGTON, N.C. - LabCorp (NYSE: LH), a leading global life sciences company that is deeply integrated in guiding patient care, today announced the launch of the first testing method to simultaneously detect COVID-19, influenza A / B, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Aug 14, 2023 · Children up to age 8 who have never received a flu shot before and require two doses of the vaccine. But most people should wait until fall for optimal flu protection, especially adults 65 and older and pregnant people in their first and second trimester. “I don’t advise getting the flu shot too early because its protection will wane during ... Feb 25, 2023 · The Food and Drug Administration issued an emergency use authorization on Friday for the first at-home test that can simultaneously detect both COVID-19 and the flu. With a shallow nasal swab, the ... Introduction Using respiratory virus rapid diagnostic tests in the emergency department could allow better and faster clinical management. Point-of-care PCR instruments now provide results in less than 30 minutes. The objective of this study was to assess the impact of the use of a rapid molecular diagnostic test, the cobas® Influenza A/B & RSV Assay, during the clinical management of ...The seven-day national average of hospital patients testing positive for coronavirus has declined to 39,000 as of Friday, after peaking at 47,000 around Jan. 10. Covid-19 patients are occupying 5 ...The U.S. is facing a surge of respiratory viruses, mainly driven by COVID-19, influenza and respiratory syncytial virus, or RSV.. Flu and RSV have appeared earlier than usual and have particularly ...Safety Information: 1.For in vitro diagnostic use only. 2.Do not use after the expiration date. 3.Perform the test at room temperature 15 to 30°C. 4.The test cassette should remain in the sealed pouch until use. 5.Please read all information in this leaflet before performing the test. 6.Components from difference lots must not be mixed or used together. 7.Positive result cannot necessarily ...The Food and Drug Administration issued an emergency use authorization on Friday for the first at-home test that can simultaneously detect both COVID-19 and the flu. With a shallow nasal swab, the ...Colds, allergies, the flu and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are an inevitable part of autumn and winter. However, the sniffles don’t always mean COVID-19. There are tests for just about any of the typical sniffle-causing ailments you may encounter during the colder parts of the year.Oct 4, 2021 · Notably, these same interventions also have an immense influence on other infectious diseases, including influenza and Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) [6–9]. Nucleic acid-based methods like polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing represents the gold standard for detection of viral infections [ 10 ]. Covid boosters: Health officials are unveiling a new arsenal of vaccines ahead of an expected wave of covid, flu and RSV as the fall respiratory virus season begins. This includes an updated covid ...BURLINGTON, N.C. - LabCorp (NYSE: LH), a leading global life sciences company that is deeply integrated in guiding patient care, today announced the launch of the first testing method to simultaneously detect COVID-19, influenza A / B, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).LabCorp’s COVID-19, influenza A / B, and RSV testing method is part of the company’s continued commitment to meet the demand for diagnostic testing as the country addresses the overlap of the ...Novel combination vaccination approach aims to help protect individuals against two severe respiratory viral diseases Candidate combines Pfizer’s quadrivalent modRNA-based influenza vaccine candidate with the companies’ Omicron-adapted bivalent COVID-19 vaccine based on BA.4/BA.5, each of which is based on BioNTech’s proprietary mRNA platform technology U.S.-based study to include 180 ...RSV hit the U.S. especially hard last fall — right around the same time COVID-19 and flu cases gained steam. (Early estimates show the flu killed as many as 58,000 Americans in the 2022-2023 season; meanwhile, COVID-19 sent tens of thousands of people to the hospital each week during the fall of 2022.)The U.S. is facing a surge of respiratory viruses, mainly driven by COVID-19, influenza and respiratory syncytial virus, or RSV.. Flu and RSV have appeared earlier than usual and have particularly ...Feb 25, 2023 · The Food and Drug Administration issued an emergency use authorization on Friday for the first at-home test that can simultaneously detect both COVID-19 and the flu. With a shallow nasal swab, the ... The F.D.A. approved a new shot to protect infants from a deadly respiratory virus. And here’s what we know about who should get the flu, Covid and R.S.V. vaccines, and when. Touchbio 2 In1 Home Test Kit Influenza A & B Covid 19 | 2 pack. $19.20. Save $4.80. $9.60 per 1ea | Was $24.00. A significant flu and RSV season this year could put an added strain on the healthcare system, as people experience similar symptoms such as fever, cough, and aches, with COVID-19 and respiratory ...“With the spike in RSV cases over the last year, the continued presence of COVID-19, and the ever-present threat of flu, testing for all three viruses at once enables individuals and physicians ...Nov 11, 2022 · A loss of taste and smell is one way to distinguish COVID-19 from the flu and RSV, Fayanju said, although that symptom is less common now than it was in the earlier days of the pandemic. This isn’t the same as the loss of taste and smell from congestion. The loss of taste and smell with a COVID-19 infection generally happens pretty early on ... As of November 17, 2020, the current average time to deliver results for COVID-19, Flu & RSV combined testing is 1-3 days from the date of specimen pickup. Delivered to the ordering physician's EMR or Labcorp Link. COVID-19 RT-PCR Test (anterior nares) specimen collection instructions (foam swab) Safety Information: 1.For in vitro diagnostic use only. 2.Do not use after the expiration date. 3.Perform the test at room temperature 15 to 30°C. 4.The test cassette should remain in the sealed pouch until use. 5.Please read all information in this leaflet before performing the test. 6.Components from difference lots must not be mixed or used together. 7.Positive result cannot necessarily ... sample, reactivity of the reagents, and correct test performance. TouchBio RSV, FLU A/B & Covid-19 Rapid Antigen Combo Test 6.The sample buffer and test cassette must be brought to room temperature (18°C~30°C) before use, otherwise the results may be false. 7.Discard and do not use any damaged or dropped Test Card or material. A significant flu and RSV season this year could put an added strain on the healthcare system, as people experience similar symptoms such as fever, cough, and aches, with COVID-19 and respiratory ...Sep 8, 2020 · Labcorp’s COVID-19, influenza A / B, and RSV testing method is part of the company’s continued commitment to meet the demand for diagnostic testing as the country addresses the overlap of the COVID-19 health crisis and flu season. Between October 1, 2019, and April 4, 2020, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimated that there ... Oct 4, 2021 · Notably, these same interventions also have an immense influence on other infectious diseases, including influenza and Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) [6–9]. Nucleic acid-based methods like polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing represents the gold standard for detection of viral infections [ 10 ]. Fanttest COVID-19 / Influenza A&B Antigen Test Kit. Combination self-tests are like other COVID-19 rapid antigen tests (RATs) but feature an additional line on the test cassette that indicates the presence of influenza A and B. For many consumers, distinguishing between COVID-19 and influenza is important in managing their infections.Sep 8, 2020 · LabCorp’s COVID-19, influenza A / B, and RSV testing method is part of the company’s continued commitment to meet the demand for diagnostic testing as the country addresses the overlap of the ... November 23, 2020. SALT LAKE CITY —ARUP Laboratories today announced the availability to clients nationwide of a combined test to detect and differentiate COVID-19, influenza, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in individuals with respiratory symptoms consistent with COVID-19.Sep 8, 2020 · Labcorp’s COVID-19, influenza A / B, and RSV testing method is part of the company’s continued commitment to meet the demand for diagnostic testing as the country addresses the overlap of the COVID-19 health crisis and flu season. Between October 1, 2019, and April 4, 2020, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimated that there ... sample, reactivity of the reagents, and correct test performance. TouchBio RSV, FLU A/B & Covid-19 Rapid Antigen Combo Test 6.The sample buffer and test cassette must be brought to room temperature (18°C~30°C) before use, otherwise the results may be false. 7.Discard and do not use any damaged or dropped Test Card or material. Safety Information: 1.For in vitro diagnostic use only. 2.Do not use after the expiration date. 3.Perform the test at room temperature 15 to 30°C. 4.The test cassette should remain in the sealed pouch until use. 5.Please read all information in this leaflet before performing the test. 6.Components from difference lots must not be mixed or used together. 7.Positive result cannot necessarily ...RSV hit the U.S. especially hard last fall — right around the same time COVID-19 and flu cases gained steam. (Early estimates show the flu killed as many as 58,000 Americans in the 2022-2023 season; meanwhile, COVID-19 sent tens of thousands of people to the hospital each week during the fall of 2022.)Mar 1, 2023 · People don't want to swab their noses three different times and spend $300 to test for Covid, flu and RSV. So, bundling them together, it just creates a system where people can get a lot of ... The U.S. is facing a surge of respiratory viruses, mainly driven by COVID-19, influenza and respiratory syncytial virus, or RSV.. Flu and RSV have appeared earlier than usual and have particularly ...“With the spike in RSV cases over the last year, the continued presence of COVID-19, and the ever-present threat of flu, testing for all three viruses at once enables individuals and physicians ...Test for COVID-19, flu and RSV—with one swab. We offer the only at-home collection kit that tests for COVID-19, flu and RSV with a single swab. Contact your doctor or request a home collection kit through Labcorp OnDemand. Dec 2, 2022 · The U.S. is facing a surge of respiratory viruses, mainly driven by COVID-19, influenza and respiratory syncytial virus, or RSV. Flu and RSV have appeared earlier than usual and have particularly ... 19 is likely, and diagnostic tests for other causes of illness (e.g., other respiratory illness) are negative. If COVID-19 is still suspected based on exposure historySep 15, 2020 · Doctors, lab experts weigh in on new LabCorp combined test for COVID-19, Flu and RSV. By: Zak Dahlheimer. Posted at 8:46 PM, Sep 15, 2020 . ... with flu, COVID-19, RSV, or some other virus, all of ... COVID-19 October Update As we approach the season for influenza (flu) and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections, clini-cians need to be able to rapidly distinguish these two seasonal infections from infections caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Ordinarily, a test panel that evalu-Dec 6, 2022 · According to the latest statistics from the Florida Department of Health, there were 18,761 new COVID-19 cases reported last week. That’s up from 12,155 the week before. In Southeast Georgia ... Jan 12, 2023 · While all three viruses are present right now, they aren’t each peaking at the same time. Pediatric RSV and flu cases are now down; COVID-19 continues to increase in adults; and cases of adults with flu are declining in the elderly and somewhat stable among younger adults. A big part of the flu increase in November, explains Scott Roberts, MD ... coronavirus impact. lab corp is launching the first combined tes for covid-19, flu, and rsv. the burlington-based company announced the new test this morning.Single nasal swab test can determine whether a patient has COVID-19, influenza, respiratory syncytial virus, or a combination of these viruses in as little as 2 hours. The FDA has granted Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) to Becton, Dickinson and Company’s BD MAX Molecular Diagnostic System combination test for SARS-CoV-2, influenza A + B ...
Sep 8, 2020 · BURLINGTON, N.C. - LabCorp (NYSE: LH), a leading global life sciences company that is deeply integrated in guiding patient care, today announced the launch of the first testing method to simultaneously detect COVID-19, influenza A / B, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). . Meghan
Doctors, lab experts weigh in on new LabCorp combined test for COVID-19, Flu and RSV. By: Zak Dahlheimer. Posted at 8:46 PM, Sep 15, 2020 . ... with flu, COVID-19, RSV, or some other virus, all of ...The test can identify and differentiate multiple respiratory viruses at the same time, detecting influenza A and B, commonly known as the flu, respiratory syncytial virus, commonly known as RSV ...Influenza (flu), COVID-19, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are all common respiratory illnesses caused by different viruses. They cause similar symptoms in many cases, but there are some key ...Test for COVID-19, flu and RSV—with one swab. We offer the only at-home collection kit that tests for COVID-19, flu and RSV with a single swab. Contact your doctor or request a home collection kit through Labcorp OnDemand. Apr 27, 2023 · This year there are special “senior” flu vaccines recommended for people ages 65 and older. Studies show they are more effective for older adults than the regular flu vaccine. COVID-19 and flu vaccines may be given together, and both vaccines are widely available across health systems, in pharmacies, and in community health clinics. Last week, LabCorp announced the launch of it combined COVID-19, influenza A and B and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) test. The Burlington-based corporation is still pushing for FDA approval to ...Safety Information: 1.For in vitro diagnostic use only. 2.Do not use after the expiration date. 3.Perform the test at room temperature 15 to 30°C. 4.The test cassette should remain in the sealed pouch until use. 5.Please read all information in this leaflet before performing the test. 6.Components from difference lots must not be mixed or used together. 7.Positive result cannot necessarily ... Nov 3, 2022 · Pfizer Tests Flu, COVID-19 Combo Shot. The Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine awaits administration at a vaccination clinic, Dec. 15, 2021, in Los Angeles. (FREDERIC J. BROWN/AFP/Getty Images) Pfizer on ... Oct 13, 2021 · The kit will be available this month. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted an emergency use authorization (EUA) to a combination at-home flu and COVID-19 test collection kit. The kit, which is created by Pixel by Labcorp, is designed to detect COVID-19 and influenza A/B at the same time in people as young as 2 years old. “Our ... The U.S. is facing a surge of respiratory viruses, mainly driven by COVID-19, influenza and respiratory syncytial virus, or RSV.. Flu and RSV have appeared earlier than usual and have particularly ...Sep 15, 2020 · Doctors, lab experts weigh in on new LabCorp combined test for COVID-19, Flu and RSV. By: Zak Dahlheimer. Posted at 8:46 PM, Sep 15, 2020 . ... with flu, COVID-19, RSV, or some other virus, all of ... The combined COVID-19, Flu, and RSV test is anticipated to launch on December 7. Since the onset of the pandemic, Eurofins Viracor has continued its leadership in the diagnostic testing effort to tackle this health crisis by being one of the first commercial laboratories to receive EUA of the SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR test and continued capacity ...Aravive, weeks from liquidation, lays off 70% of its staff as it seeks a savior. Aug 22, 2023 08:50am. Fulcrum's sickle cell disease program is back in business after FDA lifts 6-month hold. Aug ...Sep 8, 2020 · A significant flu and RSV season this year could put an added strain on the healthcare system, as people experience similar symptoms such as fever, cough, and aches, with COVID-19 and respiratory ... Mar 1, 2023 · In individuals with symptoms, the Lucira COVID-19 & Flu Home Test correctly identified 99.3% of negative and 90% of positive Influenza A samples, 100% of negative and 88.3% of positive COVID-19 ... The test can identify and differentiate several respiratory viruses at the same time, the FDA said, including influenza A and B, RSV, and SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19.Pfizer Tests Flu, COVID-19 Combo Shot. The Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine awaits administration at a vaccination clinic, Dec. 15, 2021, in Los Angeles. (FREDERIC J. BROWN/AFP/Getty Images) Pfizer on ...Sep 28, 2020 · A significant flu and RSV season this year could complicate healthcare professionals’ efforts to treat patients with fever, cough and aches – symptoms that COVID-19 shares with influenza A / B and RSV. Checking for four major respiratory viruses with one test will provide doctors a simple, efficient way to diagnose their patients. Sep 8, 2020 · LabCorp’s COVID-19, influenza A / B, and RSV testing method is part of the company’s continued commitment to meet the demand for diagnostic testing as the country addresses the overlap of the ... .